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Editor Note: Pesticides impact on land

K Siva

Uncontrolled application of pesticides can contaminate soil and may kill other nontarget organisms. Pesticides can damage soil biomass and microorganism such as bacteria, fungi, and earthworms. Microbial biomass is a labile component of soil organic matterand has an important role in soil nutrient element cycle.Around3milliontonsofpesticidesthatcostaboutUS$40billion areusedinworldagribusinesseveryyear.About99.9%fromtheapplied pesticidenotcametotargetcreaturesandbecomeaspesticidedeposits gatheringwhichdirtythedirtclimateandsimply0.1%cametotargetlife forms. The two pesticides build-up’s aggregation and microorganism’s actionnormallypresentinasimilarrule,soiltoplayer.Theeffectofvarious pesticidesonthedevelopmentofsoilmicroorganismsanditsmovementare hardtoanticipate.Regardlessofwhetherthepesticidesutilizedinlowfocus theyimpactsubstanceandnaturalproperties,biochemicalactionandsoil microorganisms.

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